Dynamic Wealth closes
In
a significant victory for the Financial Services Board (FSB),
controversial Pretoria-based financial services company Dynamic Wealth,
which has been mired in legal battles with the regulator and
dissatisfied investors, closed its doors this week.
The
closure follows a determination by the FSB Appeal Board to reject
Dynamic Wealth’s appeal against a decision by Dube Tshidi, the Registrar
of Financial Services Providers and the FSB’s chief executive, to
withdraw the financial services provider (FSP) licences of two of its
subsidiaries, Dynamic Wealth Management and Dynamic Wealth Stockbrokers.
An
immediate consequence of the Appeal Board’s decision is that
Metropolitan Collective Investments has taken control of the seven unit
trust funds that Dynamic Wealth managed and marketed using
Metropolitan’s collective investment schemes licence (see “Investors’
money in unit trusts ‘should be safe’”, below).
Commenting
on the status of Dynamic Wealth, Cobus van Wyk, the company’s chief
executive, says “we are for all practical purposes closed for business,
as the company cannot do financial services business, and all assets
that were managed have been (or are in the process of being)
transferred”.
The FSB is still waging a court battle to place various Dynamic entities under curatorship.
Last
year, Dynamic successfully challenged an application by the FSB to
place the company under curatorship. The FSB has taken the High Court’s
decision on appeal, which is still to be heard.
Dynamic
Wealth initially attracted the attention of the FSB when one of its
investment offerings started to go sour, which led to the curatorship
application.
Some years before the FSB took action against Dynamic, Personal Finance had dealt with complaints from disappointed investors.
High-profile
forensic investigator David Klatzow had taken up cases on behalf of
investors, who claimed that Dynamic misled them into making incorrect
investments.
Over
the years, following reports and investigations into the company’s
activities, Personal Finance received a number of what transpired to be
hollow threats of legal action from Dynamic Wealth.
Among
other things, Personal Finance revealed that Dynamic Wealth had a
business relationship that involved property bridging finance with Attie
du Plooy, who had run an illegal pyramid structure, Jean
Multi-Management, which the Reserve Bank closed down.
Jean
Multi-Management was the recipient of R200 million that was stolen by
Angus Cruikshank, the owner of Ovation, the now defunct
linked-investment services provider, from the unregistered and illegal
Common Cents fund. Cruikshank committed suicide when the FSB moved in on
him.
The
FSB’s grounds for the curatorship application last year included the
claim that a number of investment portfolios offered by Dynamic Wealth
under the guise of investment clubs were in fact illegal collective
investment schemes.
Among
the “investment club” portfolios was a fund that was caught up in the
collapse of Corporate Money Managers (CMM). The fund masqueraded as a
unit trust money market fund, but in fact it pooled investors’ money to
invest in failed property developments.
After
the intervention of the FSB, the “investment club” port-folios were
converted into com-panies, and the troubled money market fund became
Specialist Income Ltd (SIL). SIL is likely to be the biggest loser in
the collapse of CMM, with a potential loss of R230 million.
Converting
the “investment club” portfolios into companies reduced the rights of
investors, because they became shareholders rather than investors with a
preferential claim to any assets.
Gerry
Anderson, the FSB’s deputy executive in charge of market conduct, says
the consequences of the FSB Appeal Board decision include:
* With
immediate effect, Dynamic Wealth Management and Dynamic Wealth
Stockbrokers are no longer authorised to do business or accept new
business as FSPs.
* The two companies must immediately inform all their clients and product suppliers that their FSP licences have been withdrawn.
* The two companies must, without delay, repay all uninvested funds they have received from clients.
*
Where the two companies hold scrip, participating interests, investment
vouchers or any other form of proof of investment that belongs to
clients, these must be accounted for in full and returned to the people
who are entitled to the assets.
*
Where appropriate, the com-panies are required, after consulting with
their clients and product suppliers, to take reasonable steps to ensure
that any outstanding business is transferred to another FSP, in the best
interest of clients.
*
Shareholders in SIL and investors in the former investment portfolios
are to be regarded as investors in Dynamic Wealth Management. Directors
of SIL who have no interest in the Dynamic Wealth Group are invited to
meet with the FSB to discuss solutions.
*
The approved auditors of Dynamic Wealth Management and Dynamic Wealth
Stockbrokers must oversee the above process and report to the FSB on
their progress, any problems or delays.
Anderson
says that investors in Dynamic Wealth who need legal assistance to
pursue claims against Dynamic should consult their financial advisers or
seek redress through the Ombud for Financial Services Providers,
because the FSB is not equipped to help with individual civil claims
against financial institutions or former institutions.
Apart
from supervising the winding down of Dynamic Wealth’s remaining
business, the FSB will continue to pursue legal action against Dynamic,
he says.
The
FSB’s decision to withdraw the licences of Dynamic Wealth Management
and Dynamic Wealth Stockbrokers has been vindicated by the Appeal
Board’s decision to dismiss, with costs, Dynamic Wealth’s appeal against
its decision, Anderson says.
INVESTORS’ MONEY IN UNIT TRUSTS ‘SHOULD BE SAFE’
Your
money should be safe if it is invested in one of Dynamic Wealth’s seven
unit trust funds, according to assurances by the Financial Services
Board (FSB) and Metropolitan Collective Investments.
Metropolitan
has taken over the administration and management of the funds with
immediate effect after the FSB Appeal Board approved the decision by the
Registrar of Financial Services Providers to withdraw Dynamic Wealth’s
financial services provider (FSP) licence.
But
in a strange twist, the funds might eventually be managed by the same
asset management team that was employed by Dynamic Wealth and that
recently resigned from the company en bloc.
Metropolitan
has been forced to intervene, because – in terms of a white-label
arrangement – Dynamic Wealth used Metropolitan’s collective investment
scheme licence to market the seven unit trust funds.
Robert
Walton, the chief executive of Metropolitan Collective Investments,
says the R900 million of investors’ money in the unit trust funds is not
in danger. The funds have provided good returns for investors, Walton
says.
Bert
Chanetsa, the FSB’s deputy executive for financial institutions, says
the FSB is in talks with Metropolitan to ensure that investors’
interests are protected.
Metropolitan
was obliged to take over the management of the Dynamic Wealth
portfolios in terms of an arrangement with the FSB, he says.
In
terms of the legislation that governs white-label arrangements, the FSP
licence-holder – in this case, Metropolitan – is responsible for the
proper administration of a white-label collective investment scheme and
is answerable to the FSB if anything goes wrong.
The
seven unit trust funds are: the Dynamic Wealth Accumulator Fund of
Funds, the Dynamic Wealth Creator Fund of Funds, the Dynamic Wealth
Optimal Fund, the Dynamic Wealth Preserve Fund of Funds, the Dynamic
Wealth Property Fund, the Dynamic Wealth Real Income Fund and the
Dynamic Wealth Value Fund.
Walton
says that Metropolitan will appoint GAMC Securities (Pty) Ltd (to be
rebranded as Clarus Asset Managers) as the investment manager of the
seven unit trust funds and will apply to the FSB to rebrand the
portfolios. Until this happens, Momentum Investment Consulting will
manage the portfolios.
However,
investors in the funds were confused by a letter sent to them by John
Bernard (JB) Smith, who headed the Dynamic asset management team, the
members of which resigned from Dynamic.
Smith joined Dynamic Wealth in 2007 and was appointed chief investment officer in 2009.
Smith,
in the capacity as a director, claimed in the letter that the unit
trusts had been taken over by iBenefit and Valuevest Multimanager.
Gerry
Anderson, the FSB’s deputy executive in charge of market conduct, says
neither company has been licensed as an FSP and therefore Smith’s claim
was untrue.
Walton
says that once he was informed about the letter, he told Smith that
iBenefit and Valuevest Multimanager cannot take manage the portfolios.
Smith was not involved with the problems at Dynamic Wealth, Walton says.
The
core of the former Dynamic investment team now works for GAMC
Securities, which means that the seven funds could again be managed by
the same investment team, albeit under a different brand.
Walton
says that Smith would first have to obtain an FSP licence from the FSB
to manage the assets. If this does not happen, Momentum will continue to
manage the assets.